A Zero FIR, also known as a "First Information Report," is a type of FIR that can be filed by a complainant in any police station regardless of the jurisdiction where the incident occurred. In simpler terms, a Zero FIR can be filed at any police station irrespective of the location of the incident.
The concept of Zero FIR was introduced in India in 2013, as a measure to ensure timely and effective action by the police in cases of crime against women. The purpose of a Zero FIR is to enable the victim or the complainant to report the crime without delay, as sometimes the victim may be in a state of shock or unable to travel to the police station where the incident occurred.
Once a Zero FIR is filed, the police are required to take immediate action, regardless of the jurisdiction, and transfer the FIR to the police station having jurisdiction over the area where the incident occurred. This helps in preventing any delay in the investigation or the arrest of the accused.
The filing of a Zero FIR is beneficial not only for the complainant but also for the police. It helps in maintaining law and order by ensuring that the police are able to take timely action and prevent any further harm or damage to the victim or the public at large.
In conclusion, the concept of Zero FIR has been introduced in India to ensure that prompt and effective action is taken in cases of crime. It is a valuable tool for the police and the complainants to ensure that justice is served, and it is essential to create awareness about this provision to empower citizens to take action against crime.