In the Indian legal system, there are three types of bails: Regular Bail, Anticipatory Bail, and Interim Bail. Here's a brief overview of each of them and the procedures involved:
Regular Bail: A Regular Bail is granted to a person who has been arrested or detained for an alleged offence and is in police custody or judicial custody. To obtain a regular bail, the accused or their lawyer must file an application for bail before the court that has jurisdiction over the case. The court may grant bail to the accused person after hearing the arguments of the prosecution and the defense. The court may impose certain conditions while granting bail, such as a bond, surety, or reporting to the police station.
Anticipatory Bail: Anticipatory Bail is granted to a person who apprehends arrest in a non-bailable offence. This means that the accused can apply for bail before their arrest. The procedure for Anticipatory Bail is similar to that of Regular Bail, with the only difference being that the application is filed before the arrest. The accused must demonstrate to the court that there are reasonable grounds for apprehending their arrest and that they are willing to cooperate with the investigation. If the court is satisfied, it may grant Anticipatory Bail to the accused.
Interim Bail: Interim Bail is a temporary bail granted by the court for a limited period, usually for a few days. Interim Bail is granted in cases where the accused person is unable to obtain Regular or Anticipatory Bail due to some procedural or technical reasons. The procedure for Interim Bail is similar to that of Regular and Anticipatory Bail, with the only difference being that the court may grant Interim Bail without hearing the arguments of the prosecution.
It is important to note that the procedures for obtaining bail may vary depending on the nature of the offence, the jurisdiction of the court, and other factors. It is advisable to consult a lawyer for specific guidance on the bail procedures applicable in a particular case.